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황철나무 bookmark_add Populus maximowiczii A. Henry

종명
[학명이명]
Populus maximowiczii var. barbinervis Nakai (털황철나무)
[원기재명]
Populus maximowiczii var. barbinervis Nakai (털황철나무)

버드나무목 버드나무과에 속하는 관속식물이다. 산골짜기에서 자라는 낙엽 활엽 큰키나무로 높이 20~30m, 지름 1~2m 정도이다. 나무껍질은 짙은 회색이지만 점차 크면서 깊게 갈라지고 흑갈색으로 된다. 잎은 어긋나며, 타원형 또는 넓은 타원형, 길이 10~12cm, 폭 7~9cm, 끝은 짧게 뾰족하고, 밑은 심장형이고, 가장자리는 잔 톱니가 있다. 잎 앞면은 짙은 녹색이고 뒷면은 흰빛이 돈다. 잎자루는 길이 1~4cm, 연한 털이 있다. 암수딴그루이며 꽃은 4~5월 잎이 완전히 펼쳐지기 전에 피는데 수꽃이삭은 원주형으로 다소 휘며, 길이 5~10cm, 수술은 30~40개, 털이 없다. 암꽃이삭은 좁은 원주형, 길이 8~13cm, 열매가 익을 때 길이는 11~25cm이다. 열매는 삭과, 길이 5mm 정도의 난상 구형, 5~6월에 익는다. 물황철에 비해서 어린 가지에 털이 많고, 잎은 주름지지 않으며, 수꽃이삭은 길이 5~10cm로 길고, 수술은 30~40개로 많으므로 구별된다. 건축재, 선박재, 제지재로 이용한다. 우리나라 강원도 이북에 자생하며, 러시아 극동, 일본, 중국 등에 분포한다. [저작재산권자]

  • 러시아(극동), 일본, 중국 [2]

    강원도 이북 [2]

  • 낙엽활엽 큰키나무로 꽃은 4~5월에 피고 열매는 5~6월에 익는다. [2]

  • [1] 국립생물자원관(2016), 국가생물종정보관리체계구축

    [2] 국립생물자원관(2011), 한반도생물자원포털

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  • 논문 (17건)

    논문
    논문명 저자 저널명 발행년도 비고
    Distribution of P, K, Ca, Mg, Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb and Zn in wood and bark age classes of willows and poplars used for phytoextraction on soils contaminated by risk elements. Pavla Zárubová,Michal Hejcman,Stanislava Vondráčková,Libor Mrnka,Jiřina Száková,Pavel Tlustoš Distribution of P, K, Ca, Mg, Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb and Zn in wood and bark age classes of willows and poplars used for phytoextraction on soils contaminated by risk elements. 2015 조회
    Mercury uptake into poplar leaves. Mohamad Assad,Julien Parelle,David Cazaux,Frédéric Gimbert,Michel Chalot,Fabienne Tatin-Froux Mercury uptake into poplar leaves. 2016 조회
    New nomenclature combinations in the green alder species complex (Betulaceae). Joyce Chery New nomenclature combinations in the green alder species complex (Betulaceae). 2015 조회
    Distribution of P, K, Ca, Mg, Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb and Zn in wood and bark age classes of willows and poplars used for phytoextraction on soils contaminated by risk elements. Pavla Zárubová,Michal Hejcman,Stanislava Vondráčková,Libor Mrnka,Jiřina Száková,Pavel Tlustoš Distribution of P, K, Ca, Mg, Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb and Zn in wood and bark age classes of willows and poplars used for phytoextraction on soils contaminated by risk elements. 2015 조회
    Revision of the world Monoctonia Starý, parasitoids of gall aphids: taxonomy, distribution, host range, and phylogeny (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae). Ehsan Rakhshani,Petr Starý,Nicolás Pérez Hidalgo,Jelisaveta Čkrkić,Mostafa Ghafouri Moghaddam,Snežana Tomanović,Andjeljko Petrović,Željko Tomanović Revision of the world Monoctonia Starý, parasitoids of gall aphids: taxonomy, distribution, host range, and phylogeny (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae). 2015 조회
    Distribution of P, K, Ca, Mg, Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb and Zn in wood and bark age classes of willows and poplars used for phytoextraction on soils contaminated by risk elements. Pavla Z?rubov?,Michal Hejcman,Stanislava Vondr??kov?,Libor Mrnka,Ji?ina Sz?kov?,Pavel Tlusto? Environmental science and pollution research international 2015 조회
    Revision of the world Monoctonia Star?, parasitoids of gall aphids: taxonomy, distribution, host range, and phylogeny (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae). Ehsan Rakhshani,Petr Star?,Nicol?s P?rez Hidalgo,Jelisaveta ?krki?,Mostafa Ghafouri Moghaddam,Sne?ana Tomanovi?,Andjeljko Petrovi?,?eljko Tomanovi? Zootaxa 2015 조회
    Host selection and probing behavior of the poplar aphid Chaitophorus leucomelas (Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae) on two poplar hybrids with contrasting susceptibility to aphids. Joceline Barrios-San Mart?n,Andr?s Quiroz,Jaime A Verdugo,Leonardo Parra,Emilio Hormazabal,Luis A Astudillo,Marcelo Rojas-Herrera,Claudio C Ram?rez Journal of economic entomology 2014 조회
    Genetic evaluation of haploid clonal lines of a single donor plant of Populus maximowiczii. M Stoehr,L Zsuffa TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik 1990 조회
    How does drought tolerance compare between two improved hybrids of balsam poplar and an unimproved native species? Marie Larchev?que,Marion Maurel,Annie Desrochers,Guy R Larocque Tree physiology 2011 조회

    특허 (11건)

    특허
    출원명 발명자 출원년도 비고
    Method for performing forest culture and management by grafting on stumps YAN, Jun-jie 2010-02-05 조회
    Forest culture and management method for treating haze through forest trees | 种林木治霾的营林方法 | Farming method of preventing mist for forest HUANG, Da-zhuang | WANG, Zhi-gang | YAN, Jun-jie | YAN, Zhuo-hui | JI, Dian-rong 2016-02-24 조회
    METHODS OF RIPARIAN GREENSPACE ESTABLISHMENT FOR HAN RIVER WATERSHED THROUGH ECOLOGICAL PLANTING MODEL AND TECHNIQUE | METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING A RIPARIAN GREEN ZONE AROUND HAN RIVER WATERSHED USING ECOLOGY PLANTING MODEL AND TECHNIQUE | Methods of riparian greenspace establishment for Han River watershed through Ecological planting model and technique. JO, HYUN KIL | HAN, SEUNG HO | AHN, TAE WON | KIM, HAN SU 2011-06-24 조회
    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING GLUCOSE USING HYBRID POPLAR(POPULUS NIGRA × POPULUS MAXIWICZII) | PRODUCTION METHOD OF GLUCOSE USING HYBRID POPLAR (POPULUS NIGRA X POPULUS MAXIMOWICZII) | The glucose manufacturing method which uses hybrid poplar. YANG, JAE KYUNG | YEO, JIN KIE | JUNG, JI YOUNG | CHOI, MYUNG SUK 2012-07-31 조회
    A method for manufacturing of calligraphy-woodcarving artwork using anatomical micro structure of wood | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A CARVING WORK USING A MICRO-STRUCTURE OF TIMBER, CAPABLE OF IMPROVING A DESIGN PART AND AN INTERIOR PART OF THE WORK | The bookstack production of work method using the micro-structure structure of timber. RYU, HYEON SOO | BYEON, HEE SEOP | CHONG, SONG HO | CHUNG, HO KYUNG 2008-11-27 조회
    The manufacturing method of a pith part reinforcement timber 2010-09-22 조회
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CLONE SAPLINGS AND CUTTINGS | PROCEDE DE PRODUCTION DE JEUNES ARBRES ET BOUTURES CLONES HERRALA, Kalervo 2001-07-06 조회
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CLONE SAPLINGS AND CUTTINGS | VERFAHREN ZUR ERZEUGUNG VON KLONIERTEN BÄUMCHEN UND STECKLINGEN | PROCEDE DE PRODUCTION DE JEUNES ARBRES ET BOUTURES CLONES HERRALA, Kalervo 2001-07-06 조회
    Process for producing clone saplings and cuttings Herrala, Kalervo 2003-06-06 조회
    Poplar named 'Shinsei' Wilkinson, Allan G | Fung, Lindsay E 2002-05-30 조회

    전통지식(문헌) (0건)

    전통지식(문헌)
    문헌명 전통지식(문헌)조사내용 번역문 용도 열람등급
    관련된 전통지식정보가 없습니다.

    특성정보 (0건)

    특성정보
    유용성명칭 효용 및 기능 분류 열람등급 열람요청
    관련된 특성정보가 없습니다.

    논문 (17건)

    논문
    논문명 저자 저널명 발행년도 비고
    Distribution of P, K, Ca, Mg, Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb and Zn in wood and bark age classes of willows and poplars used for phytoextraction on soils contaminated by risk elements. Pavla Zárubová,Michal Hejcman,Stanislava Vondráčková,Libor Mrnka,Jiřina Száková,Pavel Tlustoš Distribution of P, K, Ca, Mg, Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb and Zn in wood and bark age classes of willows and poplars used for phytoextraction on soils contaminated by risk elements. 2015 조회
    Mercury uptake into poplar leaves. Mohamad Assad,Julien Parelle,David Cazaux,Frédéric Gimbert,Michel Chalot,Fabienne Tatin-Froux Mercury uptake into poplar leaves. 2016 조회
    New nomenclature combinations in the green alder species complex (Betulaceae). Joyce Chery New nomenclature combinations in the green alder species complex (Betulaceae). 2015 조회
    Distribution of P, K, Ca, Mg, Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb and Zn in wood and bark age classes of willows and poplars used for phytoextraction on soils contaminated by risk elements. Pavla Zárubová,Michal Hejcman,Stanislava Vondráčková,Libor Mrnka,Jiřina Száková,Pavel Tlustoš Distribution of P, K, Ca, Mg, Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb and Zn in wood and bark age classes of willows and poplars used for phytoextraction on soils contaminated by risk elements. 2015 조회
    Revision of the world Monoctonia Starý, parasitoids of gall aphids: taxonomy, distribution, host range, and phylogeny (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae). Ehsan Rakhshani,Petr Starý,Nicolás Pérez Hidalgo,Jelisaveta Čkrkić,Mostafa Ghafouri Moghaddam,Snežana Tomanović,Andjeljko Petrović,Željko Tomanović Revision of the world Monoctonia Starý, parasitoids of gall aphids: taxonomy, distribution, host range, and phylogeny (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae). 2015 조회
    Distribution of P, K, Ca, Mg, Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb and Zn in wood and bark age classes of willows and poplars used for phytoextraction on soils contaminated by risk elements. Pavla Z?rubov?,Michal Hejcman,Stanislava Vondr??kov?,Libor Mrnka,Ji?ina Sz?kov?,Pavel Tlusto? Environmental science and pollution research international 2015 조회
    Revision of the world Monoctonia Star?, parasitoids of gall aphids: taxonomy, distribution, host range, and phylogeny (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae). Ehsan Rakhshani,Petr Star?,Nicol?s P?rez Hidalgo,Jelisaveta ?krki?,Mostafa Ghafouri Moghaddam,Sne?ana Tomanovi?,Andjeljko Petrovi?,?eljko Tomanovi? Zootaxa 2015 조회
    Host selection and probing behavior of the poplar aphid Chaitophorus leucomelas (Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae) on two poplar hybrids with contrasting susceptibility to aphids. Joceline Barrios-San Mart?n,Andr?s Quiroz,Jaime A Verdugo,Leonardo Parra,Emilio Hormazabal,Luis A Astudillo,Marcelo Rojas-Herrera,Claudio C Ram?rez Journal of economic entomology 2014 조회
    Genetic evaluation of haploid clonal lines of a single donor plant of Populus maximowiczii. M Stoehr,L Zsuffa TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik 1990 조회
    How does drought tolerance compare between two improved hybrids of balsam poplar and an unimproved native species? Marie Larchev?que,Marion Maurel,Annie Desrochers,Guy R Larocque Tree physiology 2011 조회

    특허 (11건)

    특허
    출원명 발명자 출원년도 비고
    Method for performing forest culture and management by grafting on stumps YAN, Jun-jie 2010-02-05 조회
    Forest culture and management method for treating haze through forest trees | 种林木治霾的营林方法 | Farming method of preventing mist for forest HUANG, Da-zhuang | WANG, Zhi-gang | YAN, Jun-jie | YAN, Zhuo-hui | JI, Dian-rong 2016-02-24 조회
    METHODS OF RIPARIAN GREENSPACE ESTABLISHMENT FOR HAN RIVER WATERSHED THROUGH ECOLOGICAL PLANTING MODEL AND TECHNIQUE | METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING A RIPARIAN GREEN ZONE AROUND HAN RIVER WATERSHED USING ECOLOGY PLANTING MODEL AND TECHNIQUE | Methods of riparian greenspace establishment for Han River watershed through Ecological planting model and technique. JO, HYUN KIL | HAN, SEUNG HO | AHN, TAE WON | KIM, HAN SU 2011-06-24 조회
    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING GLUCOSE USING HYBRID POPLAR(POPULUS NIGRA × POPULUS MAXIWICZII) | PRODUCTION METHOD OF GLUCOSE USING HYBRID POPLAR (POPULUS NIGRA X POPULUS MAXIMOWICZII) | The glucose manufacturing method which uses hybrid poplar. YANG, JAE KYUNG | YEO, JIN KIE | JUNG, JI YOUNG | CHOI, MYUNG SUK 2012-07-31 조회
    A method for manufacturing of calligraphy-woodcarving artwork using anatomical micro structure of wood | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A CARVING WORK USING A MICRO-STRUCTURE OF TIMBER, CAPABLE OF IMPROVING A DESIGN PART AND AN INTERIOR PART OF THE WORK | The bookstack production of work method using the micro-structure structure of timber. RYU, HYEON SOO | BYEON, HEE SEOP | CHONG, SONG HO | CHUNG, HO KYUNG 2008-11-27 조회
    The manufacturing method of a pith part reinforcement timber 2010-09-22 조회
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CLONE SAPLINGS AND CUTTINGS | PROCEDE DE PRODUCTION DE JEUNES ARBRES ET BOUTURES CLONES HERRALA, Kalervo 2001-07-06 조회
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CLONE SAPLINGS AND CUTTINGS | VERFAHREN ZUR ERZEUGUNG VON KLONIERTEN BÄUMCHEN UND STECKLINGEN | PROCEDE DE PRODUCTION DE JEUNES ARBRES ET BOUTURES CLONES HERRALA, Kalervo 2001-07-06 조회
    Process for producing clone saplings and cuttings Herrala, Kalervo 2003-06-06 조회
    Poplar named 'Shinsei' Wilkinson, Allan G | Fung, Lindsay E 2002-05-30 조회

    전통지식(문헌) (0건)

    전통지식(문헌)
    문헌명 전통지식(문헌)조사내용 번역문 용도 열람등급
    관련된 전통지식정보가 없습니다.

    특성정보 (0건)

    특성정보
    유용성명칭 효용 및 기능 분류 열람등급 열람요청
    관련된 특성정보가 없습니다.
  • 표본 (총30건)

    표본
    표본번호 학명/국명 채집지/채집일 표본유형 표본 점수
    NIBRVP0000101565 Populus maximowiczii A. Henry" / 황철나무 강원도 설악산 / 2008-06-27 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000103863 Populus maximowiczii A. Henry" / 황철나무 경기도 광주시... 무갑산 / 2005-10-15 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000107673 Populus maximowiczii A. Henry" / 황철나무 강원도 인제군... 설악산 / 2002-09-28 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000107818 Populus maximowiczii A. Henry" / 황철나무 강원도 고성군... / 1998-04-25 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000126044 Populus maximowiczii A. Henry" / 황철나무 전라남도 여수... 오동도 / 2007-08-22 건조표본 2건
    NIBRVP0000236365 Populus maximowiczii A. Henry" / 황철나무 강원도 설악산 / 2002-06-06 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000271626 Populus maximowiczii A. Henry" / 황철나무 강원도 인제군... 방태산 / 2010-05-15 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000281463 Populus maximowiczii A. Henry" / 황철나무 강원도 평창군... 오대산 / 2010-05-14 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000304200 Populus maximowiczii A. Henry" / 황철나무 강원도 평창군... 오대산 / 2010-05-30 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000304201 Populus maximowiczii A. Henry" / 황철나무 강원도 평창군... 오대산 / 2010-05-30 건조표본 1건

    소재 (총2건)

    소재
    표본번호 학명/국명 채집지/채집일 표본유형 표본 점수
    NIBRGR0000051242 Populus maximowiczii A. Henry / 황철나무 강원도 오대산 / 2005-08-27 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000088695 Populus maximowiczii A. Henry / 황철나무 강원도 평창군... 오대산 / 2010-05-14 조직 1건
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    • Joshi, Yogesh ; Wang, Xin Yu ; Nguyen, Thi Thuy ; Koh, Young-Jin ; Hur, Jae-Seoun (2010) Notes on the Existence of Leucodecton desquamescens (Thelotremoid Graphidaceae) in South Korea. Mycobiology 38 (2) : 149 – 152

      설악산 ( 19950000 Moon )