생물종 상세정보
분류체계
종명
[학명이명]
Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.
[원기재명]
Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.
Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.
[원기재명]
Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.
가지목 가지과에 속하는 관속식물이다. 줄기는 곧추서며 높이 1~2m, 가지가 많이 갈라지며 부드러운 흰색 털이 밀생한다. 잎은 작은잎 9~19장으로 된 깃꼴겹잎이며 길이 15~45cm이다. 작은잎은 긴 타원형으로 끝이 뾰족하며, 가장자리에 큰 결각상의 톱니가 있고 독특한 냄새가 난다. 꽃은 5~6월에 피는데 마디 사이에 달리며, 노란색이다. 열매는 장과이며, 둥글고 지름 5~10cm, 7~8월에 붉은색으로 익는다. 열매를 식용하여 작물로 밭에 재배하는 한해살이풀이다. 도마도, 땅감, 일년감이라고도 한다. 우리나라에는 17세기에 중국에서 도입되었으며, 1900년대 초부터 본격적으로 재배가 시작되었다. 남아메리카 페루 원산으로 우리나라 전역 및 전 세계에서 재배한다. [저작재산권자]
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남아메리카 [2]
전국(재배) [2]
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한해살이풀이다. 꽃은 5~6월에 피고 열매는 7~8월에 익는다. [2]
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[1] 국립생물자원관(2016), 국가생물종정보관리체계구축
[2] 국립생물자원관(2011), 한반도생물자원포털
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분포지역
지도크게보기-
GBIF
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그림 (0건)
등록된 그림이 없습니다.동영상 (0건)
등록된 동영상이 없습니다.소리 (0건)
등록된 소리가 없습니다. -
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염기서열 (3건)
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