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푸조나무 bookmark_add Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch.

종명
[학명이명]
Homoiceltis aspera Blume
Prunus aspera Thunb.
Celtis muku Siebold Verh.
[국명이명]
팽나무
평나무
곰병나무
[원기재명]
Prunus aspera Thunb.

산기슭이나 강가에 자라는 큰키나무로 높이 20m, 지름 1~2m 정도이다. 나무껍질은 회갈색, 세로로 갈라진다. 잎은 어긋나며, 난형 또는 타원형, 길이 5~13cm, 폭 2.5~6.5cm, 끝은 뾰족하고, 밑은 쐐기 모양, 가장자리에 날카로운 톱니가 있다. 잎의 밑부분에서 3개의 큰 맥이 나오고 거기에서 7~12쌍의 측맥이 나와 가장자리의 톱니에 닿는다. 잎자루는 길이 5~10mm이다. 꽃은 5월에 암수한그루에 핀다. 수꽃이삭은 햇가지의 잎겨드랑이에서 나온 취산꽃차례에 달린다. 화피는 5장, 수술은 5개이다. 암꽃은 잎겨드랑이에서 1~2개씩 달리며, 암술대는 2갈래로 갈라진다. 열매는 핵과, 둥글며, 지름 12~13mm, 10월에 검게 익는다. 우리나라 전라남도, 경상남도, 경북 울릉도, 서·남해안 섬 지역, 제주도 등에 자생하며, 타이완, 일본, 중국 중남부 등에 분포한다. 팽나무속에 비해 측맥의 끝이 톱니의 끝까지 닿으므로 구분된다. 열매는 식용하고, 목재는 건축재, 기구재, 악기재로 쓴다. 곰병나무라고도 부른다. [저작재산권자]

  • 충청남도, 전라북도, 전라남도, 경상북도, 경상남도, 제주도 [2]

    타이완, 일본, 중국(남부) [3]

  • 낙엽 큰키나무이다. 꽃은 5월에 피고 열매는 10월에 익는다. [3]

  • [1] 국립생물자원관(2016), 국가생물종정보관리체계구축

    [2] 국립생물자원관(2018), 국외반출 승인대상 생물자원 선정 연구 2단계 3차년도

    [3] 국립생물자원관(2011), 한반도생물자원포털

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  • 논문 (10건)

    논문
    논문명 저자 저널명 발행년도 비고
    Engineering of <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> for 24-Methylene-Cholesterol Production Yang, Jiao;Li, Changfu;Zhang, Yansheng; Biomolecules 2021 조회
    Evaluation of the Larvicidal Efficacy of Five Indigenous Weeds against an Indian Strain of Dengue Vector, Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae). Aarti Sharma,Sarita Kumar,Pushplata Tripathi Evaluation of the Larvicidal Efficacy of Five Indigenous Weeds against an Indian Strain of Dengue Vector, Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae). 2016 조회
    Determination of betulinic acid, oleanolic acid and ursolic acid from Achyranthes aspera L. using RP-UFLC-DAD analysis and evaluation of various parameters for their optimum yield. Sandeep R Pai,Vinayak Upadhya,Harsha V Hegde,Rajesh K Joshi,Sanjiva D Kholkute Determination of betulinic acid, oleanolic acid and ursolic acid from Achyranthes aspera L. using RP-UFLC-DAD analysis and evaluation of various parameters for their optimum yield. 2016 조회
    Evaluation of the Larvicidal Efficacy of Five Indigenous Weeds against an Indian Strain of Dengue Vector, Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae). Aarti Sharma,Sarita Kumar,Pushplata Tripathi Evaluation of the Larvicidal Efficacy of Five Indigenous Weeds against an Indian Strain of Dengue Vector, Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae). 2016 조회
    Phosphoric acid pretreatment of Achyranthes aspera and Sida acuta weed biomass to improve enzymatic hydrolysis. Premjet Siripong,Premjet Duangporn,Eri Takata,Yuji Tsutsumi Phosphoric acid pretreatment of Achyranthes aspera and Sida acuta weed biomass to improve enzymatic hydrolysis. 2016 조회
    Identification of candidate synovial membrane biomarkers after Achyranthes aspera treatment for rheumatoid arthritis. Wen Zheng,Xianghong Lu,Zhirong Fu,Lin Zhang,Ximin Li,Xiaobao Xu,Yina Ren,Yongzhuang Lu,Hongwei Fu,Jingkui Tian Identification of candidate synovial membrane biomarkers after Achyranthes aspera treatment for rheumatoid arthritis. 2016 조회
    Antimicrobial, Anthelmintic Activities and Characterisation of Functional Phenolic Acids of Achyranthes aspera Linn.: A Medicinal Plant Used for the Treatment of Wounds and Ringworm in East Africa. Ashwell R Ndhlala,Habteab M Ghebrehiwot,Bhekumthetho Ncube,Adeyemi O Aremu,Jiří Gruz,Michaela Šubrtová,Karel Doležal,Christian P du Plooy,Hafiz A Abdelgadir,Johannes Van Staden Antimicrobial, Anthelmintic Activities and Characterisation of Functional Phenolic Acids of Achyranthes aspera Linn.: A Medicinal Plant Used for the Treatment of Wounds and Ringworm in East Africa. 2015 조회
    First record of the genus Acropimpla Townes, 1960 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) from Thailand, with descriptions of three new species. Oleksandr Varga,Alexey Reshchikov First record of the genus Acropimpla Townes, 1960 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) from Thailand, with descriptions of three new species. 2015 조회
    Pharmacological validation of in-silico guided novel nootropic potential of Achyranthes aspera L. Dinesh Yugraj Gawande,Rajesh Kumar Goel Pharmacological validation of in-silico guided novel nootropic potential of Achyranthes aspera L. 2015 조회
    Physiological responses of Catla catla larvae fed with Achyranthes aspera seed enriched diet and exposed to UV-B radiation. Jai Gopal Sharma,Moirangthem Kameshwor Singh,Rina Chakrabarti Physiological responses of Catla catla larvae fed with Achyranthes aspera seed enriched diet and exposed to UV-B radiation. 2015 조회

    특허 (62건)

    특허
    출원명 발명자 출원년도 비고
    Pure natural infant talcum powder ZOU, Cheng-jie 2013-11-05 조회
    Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating rheumatic arthritis | A traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating rheumatoid arthritis DU, Wei-wei 2015-04-03 조회
    Medicated diet for treating rheumatic arthritis | Medicated diet for treating rheumatoid arthritis HUANG, Tai-feng 2015-07-21 조회
    Traditional Chinese medicine composition treating kidney-yang-insufficiency blood-stasis type lumbar muscle strain and preparation method thereof | One of treating kidney yang deficiency and blood stasis and medicine composition blood type and lumbar muscle strain and its preparation method ZHANG, Shu-li 2015-11-16 조회
    Grafting method of aphananthe aspera | 一种糙叶榆之嫁接方法 | Grafting method of a kind of rough paris polyphylla YU, Qi-jia 2016-02-13 조회
    Preparing method for traumatic injury bone setting plaster | 一种跌打损伤接骨膏药制备方法 | Preparation method of traumatic damage bone connecting paste medicine LIANG, Hai-lin 2016-04-06 조회
    Neutralizer of Mite Allergens Comprising Plant Extracts and the Compositions containing it | MITE ALLERGEN NEUTRALIZER COMPRISING PLANT EXTRACT CAPABLE OF NEUTRALIZING ALLERGENS PRODUCED BY MITES, ALLERGEN NEUTRALIZING COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALLERGY PROTEIN NEUTRALIZER | The tick allergen neutralizing agent including the plant extract and the composition including this. AHN, Young Joon | KIM, Hyun Kyung | YANG, Young Cheol | KIM, Soon Il | JEONG, In Hong | LEE, Kyu Seok 2005-09-21 조회
    Methods of riparian greenspace establishment for Geum River watershed through Ecological planting model and technique | METHOD OF ESTABLISHING A RIPARIAN GREEN ZONE AROUND KEUM RIVER WATERSHED USING ECOLOGY PLANTING MODEL AND TECHNIQUE | Kum River area drained by a river number of turns side green tract of land implementation method using the ecology planting model and technique. JO, HYUN KIL | HAN, SEUNG HO | HEO, KWEON | AHN, TAE WON | SONG, HEE YONG 2011-06-24 조회
    Abrasion degree diagnostic roller KONDO M 2014-03-07 조회
    連結ピンの構造 | The structure of a coupling pin MATSURA A 2010-01-29 조회

    전통지식(문헌) (0건)

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    특성정보 (0건)

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    유용성명칭 효용 및 기능 분류 열람등급 열람요청
    관련된 특성정보가 없습니다.

    논문 (10건)

    논문
    논문명 저자 저널명 발행년도 비고
    Engineering of <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> for 24-Methylene-Cholesterol Production Yang, Jiao;Li, Changfu;Zhang, Yansheng; Biomolecules 2021 조회
    Evaluation of the Larvicidal Efficacy of Five Indigenous Weeds against an Indian Strain of Dengue Vector, Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae). Aarti Sharma,Sarita Kumar,Pushplata Tripathi Evaluation of the Larvicidal Efficacy of Five Indigenous Weeds against an Indian Strain of Dengue Vector, Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae). 2016 조회
    Determination of betulinic acid, oleanolic acid and ursolic acid from Achyranthes aspera L. using RP-UFLC-DAD analysis and evaluation of various parameters for their optimum yield. Sandeep R Pai,Vinayak Upadhya,Harsha V Hegde,Rajesh K Joshi,Sanjiva D Kholkute Determination of betulinic acid, oleanolic acid and ursolic acid from Achyranthes aspera L. using RP-UFLC-DAD analysis and evaluation of various parameters for their optimum yield. 2016 조회
    Evaluation of the Larvicidal Efficacy of Five Indigenous Weeds against an Indian Strain of Dengue Vector, Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae). Aarti Sharma,Sarita Kumar,Pushplata Tripathi Evaluation of the Larvicidal Efficacy of Five Indigenous Weeds against an Indian Strain of Dengue Vector, Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae). 2016 조회
    Phosphoric acid pretreatment of Achyranthes aspera and Sida acuta weed biomass to improve enzymatic hydrolysis. Premjet Siripong,Premjet Duangporn,Eri Takata,Yuji Tsutsumi Phosphoric acid pretreatment of Achyranthes aspera and Sida acuta weed biomass to improve enzymatic hydrolysis. 2016 조회
    Identification of candidate synovial membrane biomarkers after Achyranthes aspera treatment for rheumatoid arthritis. Wen Zheng,Xianghong Lu,Zhirong Fu,Lin Zhang,Ximin Li,Xiaobao Xu,Yina Ren,Yongzhuang Lu,Hongwei Fu,Jingkui Tian Identification of candidate synovial membrane biomarkers after Achyranthes aspera treatment for rheumatoid arthritis. 2016 조회
    Antimicrobial, Anthelmintic Activities and Characterisation of Functional Phenolic Acids of Achyranthes aspera Linn.: A Medicinal Plant Used for the Treatment of Wounds and Ringworm in East Africa. Ashwell R Ndhlala,Habteab M Ghebrehiwot,Bhekumthetho Ncube,Adeyemi O Aremu,Jiří Gruz,Michaela Šubrtová,Karel Doležal,Christian P du Plooy,Hafiz A Abdelgadir,Johannes Van Staden Antimicrobial, Anthelmintic Activities and Characterisation of Functional Phenolic Acids of Achyranthes aspera Linn.: A Medicinal Plant Used for the Treatment of Wounds and Ringworm in East Africa. 2015 조회
    First record of the genus Acropimpla Townes, 1960 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) from Thailand, with descriptions of three new species. Oleksandr Varga,Alexey Reshchikov First record of the genus Acropimpla Townes, 1960 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) from Thailand, with descriptions of three new species. 2015 조회
    Pharmacological validation of in-silico guided novel nootropic potential of Achyranthes aspera L. Dinesh Yugraj Gawande,Rajesh Kumar Goel Pharmacological validation of in-silico guided novel nootropic potential of Achyranthes aspera L. 2015 조회
    Physiological responses of Catla catla larvae fed with Achyranthes aspera seed enriched diet and exposed to UV-B radiation. Jai Gopal Sharma,Moirangthem Kameshwor Singh,Rina Chakrabarti Physiological responses of Catla catla larvae fed with Achyranthes aspera seed enriched diet and exposed to UV-B radiation. 2015 조회

    특허 (62건)

    특허
    출원명 발명자 출원년도 비고
    Pure natural infant talcum powder ZOU, Cheng-jie 2013-11-05 조회
    Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating rheumatic arthritis | A traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating rheumatoid arthritis DU, Wei-wei 2015-04-03 조회
    Medicated diet for treating rheumatic arthritis | Medicated diet for treating rheumatoid arthritis HUANG, Tai-feng 2015-07-21 조회
    Traditional Chinese medicine composition treating kidney-yang-insufficiency blood-stasis type lumbar muscle strain and preparation method thereof | One of treating kidney yang deficiency and blood stasis and medicine composition blood type and lumbar muscle strain and its preparation method ZHANG, Shu-li 2015-11-16 조회
    Grafting method of aphananthe aspera | 一种糙叶榆之嫁接方法 | Grafting method of a kind of rough paris polyphylla YU, Qi-jia 2016-02-13 조회
    Preparing method for traumatic injury bone setting plaster | 一种跌打损伤接骨膏药制备方法 | Preparation method of traumatic damage bone connecting paste medicine LIANG, Hai-lin 2016-04-06 조회
    Neutralizer of Mite Allergens Comprising Plant Extracts and the Compositions containing it | MITE ALLERGEN NEUTRALIZER COMPRISING PLANT EXTRACT CAPABLE OF NEUTRALIZING ALLERGENS PRODUCED BY MITES, ALLERGEN NEUTRALIZING COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALLERGY PROTEIN NEUTRALIZER | The tick allergen neutralizing agent including the plant extract and the composition including this. AHN, Young Joon | KIM, Hyun Kyung | YANG, Young Cheol | KIM, Soon Il | JEONG, In Hong | LEE, Kyu Seok 2005-09-21 조회
    Methods of riparian greenspace establishment for Geum River watershed through Ecological planting model and technique | METHOD OF ESTABLISHING A RIPARIAN GREEN ZONE AROUND KEUM RIVER WATERSHED USING ECOLOGY PLANTING MODEL AND TECHNIQUE | Kum River area drained by a river number of turns side green tract of land implementation method using the ecology planting model and technique. JO, HYUN KIL | HAN, SEUNG HO | HEO, KWEON | AHN, TAE WON | SONG, HEE YONG 2011-06-24 조회
    Abrasion degree diagnostic roller KONDO M 2014-03-07 조회
    連結ピンの構造 | The structure of a coupling pin MATSURA A 2010-01-29 조회

    전통지식(문헌) (0건)

    전통지식(문헌)
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    관련된 전통지식정보가 없습니다.

    특성정보 (0건)

    특성정보
    유용성명칭 효용 및 기능 분류 열람등급 열람요청
    관련된 특성정보가 없습니다.
  • 표본 (총186건)

    표본
    표본번호 학명/국명 채집지/채집일 표본유형 표본 점수
    NIBRVP0000103353 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch." / 푸조나무 전라남도 해남... 두륜산 / 2006-08-19 건조표본 2건
    NIBRVP0000103354 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch." / 푸조나무 전라남도 해남... 두륜산 / 2006-08-19 건조표본 2건
    NIBRVP0000125947 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch." / 푸조나무 전라남도 해남... 두륜산 / 2007-08-01 건조표본 2건
    NIBRVP0000125984 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch." / 푸조나무 전라남도 영광... 불갑사 / 2007-08-02 건조표본 2건
    NIBRVP0000126123 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch." / 푸조나무 전라남도 신안... 가거도 / 2007-09-21 건조표본 2건
    NIBRVP0000129697 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch." / 푸조나무 강원도 삼척시... 산과 들 / 2007-04-25 건조표본 4건
    NIBRVP0000131020 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch." / 푸조나무 전라남도 해남... 달마산 / 2008-09-27 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000133438 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch." / 푸조나무 경상북도 울릉... / 2006-07-20 건조표본 4건
    NIBRVP0000135499 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch." / 푸조나무 대한민국 / 1999-07-18 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000135503 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch." / 푸조나무 용두산 s / 1999-07-18 건조표본 1건

    소재 (총27건)

    소재
    표본번호 학명/국명 채집지/채집일 표본유형 표본 점수
    NIBRGR0000078551 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. / 푸조나무 경상북도 울릉... / 2006-07-20 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000080968 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. / 푸조나무 제주특별자치도... / 2010-08-08 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000088743 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. / 푸조나무 경상북도 울릉... 울릉도 / 2010-09-01 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000102395 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. / 푸조나무 제주특별자치도... 제주도 / 2010-08-08 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000103081 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. / 푸조나무 전라남도 신안... 대장도 / 2010-07-20 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000103169 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. / 푸조나무 전라남도 해남... / 2002-06-04 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000103170 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. / 푸조나무 전라남도 순천... / 1998-06-07 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000108773 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. / 푸조나무 전라북도 정읍... 입암산 / 2011-05-15 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000113629 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. / 푸조나무 전라남도 진도... 첨찰산 / 2011-10-09 종자 4건
    NIBRGR0000113897 Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. / 푸조나무 제주특별자치도... / 2011-10-04 종자 1건
  • 염기서열 (5건)

    염기서열
    학명 국명 마커명 프라이머세트명 출처
    Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. 푸조나무 rbcL rbcL_Z1-F/rbcLa-R 국립생물자원관
    Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. 푸조나무 rbcL rbcL_Z1-F/rbcLa-R 국립생물자원관
    Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. 푸조나무 rbcL rbcL_Z1-F/rbcLa-R 국립생물자원관
    Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. 푸조나무 rbcL rbcL_Z1-F/rbcLa-R 국립생물자원관
    Aphananthe aspera (Thunb.) Planch. 푸조나무 rbcL rbcL_Z1-F/rbcLa-R 국립생물자원관

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