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야광나무 bookmark_add Malus baccata (L.) Borkh.

종명
[학명이명]
Pyrus baccata L.
[원기재명]
Pyrus baccata L.

장미목 장미과에 속하는 관속식물이다. 산 또는 강가에서 자라는 낙엽 작은큰키나무다. 줄기는 높이 4~10m다. 잎은 어긋나며, 난형 또는 타원형, 길이 3.0~8.0cm, 폭 1.5~3.5cm, 가장자리에 잔 톱니가 있다. 잎자루는 길이 1.5~5.0cm이며, 어릴 때 털이 있지만 없어진다. 꽃은 5~6월에 피는데 짧은가지 끝의 산형꽃차례로 달리며, 흰색, 지름 3~4cm다. 꽃자루는 길이 2~5cm다. 꽃받침잎은 피침형이며, 안쪽에 부드러운 털이 있고, 꽃이 진 다음 떨어진다. 열매는 이과이며, 구형, 지름 1~2cm, 9~10월에 익는다. 아그배나무는 어린가지의 잎이 3~5갈래로 얕게 갈라지므로 다르다. 관상용으로 심으며, 목재는 기구재로 이용하고, 열매는 식용한다. 우리나라 제주도를 제외한 전역에 나며, 몽골, 중국 동북부, 러시아 동북부 등에 분포한다. [저작재산권자]

  • 몽골, 중국 동북부, 러시아 동북부 [2]

    제주도를 제외한 전국 [2]

  • 꽃은 5~6월에 피고 열매는 9~10월에 익는다. [2]

  • [1] 국립생물자원관(2016), 국가생물종정보관리체계구축

    [2] 국립생물자원관(2010), 한반도생물자원포털

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  • 논문 (31건)

    논문
    논문명 저자 저널명 발행년도 비고
    Characterization of phenolics, amino acids, fatty acids and antioxidant activity in pulp and seeds of high altitude Himalayan crab apple fruits (<i>Malus baccata</i>). Vikas Dadwal, Himani Agrawal, Kanika Sonkhla, Robin Joshi, Mahesh Gupta Journal of food science and technology 2018 조회
    Comparative metabolomics of Himalayan crab apple (Malus baccata) with commercially utilized apple (Malus domestica) using UHPLC-QTOF-IMS coupled with multivariate analysis. Vikas Dadwal, Robin Joshi, Mahesh Gupta Food chemistry 2023 조회
    MbICE1 Confers Drought and Cold Tolerance through Up-Regulating Antioxidant Capacity and Stress-Resistant Genes in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>. Yadong Duan, Jiaxin Han, Baitao Guo, Wenbo Zhao, Shuang Zhou, Chunwei Zhou, Lei Zhang, Xingguo Li, Deguo Han International journal of molecular sciences 2022 조회
    Effects of Salt Stress on the Antioxidant Activity and Malondialdehyde, Solution Protein, Proline, and Chlorophyll Contents of Three <i>Malus</i> Species. Dajiang Wang, Yuan Gao, Simiao Sun, Xiang Lu, Qingshan Li, Lianwen Li, Kun Wang, Jihong Liu Life (Basel, Switzerland) 2022 조회
    Protective Function of <i>Malus baccata</i> (L.) Borkh Methanol Extract against UVB/Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Skin Aging via Inhibition of MAPK and NF-κB Signaling. Chaoran Song, Chae Young Lee, Hwa Pyoung Lee, Mohammad Amjad Hossain, Zhiyun Zhang, Soo-Yong Kim, Minkyung Song, Jong-Hoon Kim, Jae Youl Cho Plants (Basel, Switzerland) 2022 조회
    Anti-Inflammatory Functions of Methanol Extract from <i>Malus baccata</i> (L.) Borkh. Leaves and Shoots by Targeting the NF-κB Pathway. Chaoran Song, Hongxi Chen, Soo Ah Kim, Jong Sub Lee, Eui Su Choung, Zhiyun Zhang, Soo-Yong Kim, Jong-Hoon Kim, Jae Youl Cho Plants (Basel, Switzerland) 2022 조회
    Exogenous melatonin alleviates cadmium uptake and toxicity in apple rootstocks He, Jiali;Zhuang, Xiaolei;Zhou, Jiangtao;Sun, Luyang;Wan, Huixue;Li, Huifeng;Lyu, Deguo; Tree physiology 2020 조회
    Effects of Salt Stress on the Antioxidant Activity and Malondialdehyde, Solution Protein, Proline, and Chlorophyll Contents of Three Malus Species Wang, Dajiang;Gao, Yuan;Sun, Simiao;Lu, Xiang;Li, Qingshan;Li, Lianwen;Wang, Kun;Liu, Jihong; Life 2022 조회
    MbICE1 Confers Drought and Cold Tolerance through Up-Regulating Antioxidant Capacity and Stress-Resistant Genes in Arabidopsis thaliana Duan, Yadong;Han, Jiaxin;Guo, Baitao;Zhao, Wenbo;Zhou, Shuang;Zhou, Chunwei;Zhang, Lei;Li, Xingguo;Han, Deguo; International journal of molecular sciences 2022 조회
    Auxin Participates in the Regulation of the Antioxidant System in Malus baccata Borkh. Roots under Sub-Low Temperature by Exogenous Sucrose Application Li Lijie;Yang Beilei;Zhao Xiaoping;Wang Peng;Lyu Deguo;Qin Sijun; Horticulturae 2023 조회

    특허 (49건)

    특허
    출원명 발명자 출원년도 비고
    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF TRITERPENIC ACIDS BY IN VITRO CULTURE OF CALLUSES DERIVING FROM THE PULP OF RED SENTINEL (RS) APPLE FRATERNALE, Daniele|ALBERTINI, Maria Cristina|VERARDO, Giancarlo|GORASSINI, Andrea 2021-05-25 조회
    Process for abstracting root protoplast of rosaceous plants | Method for extracting protoplast of rosaceous plant root HAN, Zhen-hai | YU, Li-jie | XU, Xue-feng | LI, Tian-zhong | WANG, Yi 2008-06-16 조회
    Hanfu apple nursery stock top grafting method | Hanfu apple nursery stock high grafting method LI, Guang-ming | LI, Mao-sheng 2010-10-28 조회
    Malus baccata stratification method | Mountain stator laminated method GUO, Hong-tao | JIANG, Xiao-jun | LI, Chang-yu | LIU, Zhi | LV, Tian-xing | YAN, Zhong-ye | YANG, Feng | YI, Kai | WANG, Dong-mei 2012-03-13 조회
    Traditional Chinese medicine powder for treating peptic ulcer | Chinese medicine powder for treating peptic ulcer WANG, Wei-mu 2012-07-17 조회
    Wild fruit and making method | Wild mountain fruit and production method thereof ZHAO, Zhen 2012-07-10 조회
    Drink containing jerusalem artichoke physiological water and preparation method thereof | Physiological water drink with jerusalem artichoke and preparation method thereof YU, Rong | ZHU, He-nian 2012-09-14 조회
    Method for grafting apple by taking malus baccata as tree stock | A kind of according to of negundo chastetree fruit as parental stock grafting apple method YUAN, Hong 2012-12-20 조회
    Favorite forage grass of Qinling Mountain forest musk deer and collecting time of favorite forage grass | Like a Qinling strain muskiness food forage grass and the time. HU, De-fu | HU, Xiao-long | LIU, Bao-qing | LIU, Shu-qiang | WANG, Wen-xia | WEI, Ning | HE, Lan 2013-06-27 조회
    Apple seedling cultivation method capable of being suitable for southern Hunan and sub-southern Hunan YUAN, Guang-ming 2013-07-15 조회

    전통지식(문헌) (0건)

    전통지식(문헌)
    문헌명 전통지식(문헌)조사내용 번역문 용도 열람등급
    관련된 전통지식정보가 없습니다.

    특성정보 (0건)

    특성정보
    유용성명칭 효용 및 기능 분류 열람등급 열람요청
    관련된 특성정보가 없습니다.

    논문 (31건)

    논문
    논문명 저자 저널명 발행년도 비고
    Characterization of phenolics, amino acids, fatty acids and antioxidant activity in pulp and seeds of high altitude Himalayan crab apple fruits (<i>Malus baccata</i>). Vikas Dadwal, Himani Agrawal, Kanika Sonkhla, Robin Joshi, Mahesh Gupta Journal of food science and technology 2018 조회
    Comparative metabolomics of Himalayan crab apple (Malus baccata) with commercially utilized apple (Malus domestica) using UHPLC-QTOF-IMS coupled with multivariate analysis. Vikas Dadwal, Robin Joshi, Mahesh Gupta Food chemistry 2023 조회
    MbICE1 Confers Drought and Cold Tolerance through Up-Regulating Antioxidant Capacity and Stress-Resistant Genes in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>. Yadong Duan, Jiaxin Han, Baitao Guo, Wenbo Zhao, Shuang Zhou, Chunwei Zhou, Lei Zhang, Xingguo Li, Deguo Han International journal of molecular sciences 2022 조회
    Effects of Salt Stress on the Antioxidant Activity and Malondialdehyde, Solution Protein, Proline, and Chlorophyll Contents of Three <i>Malus</i> Species. Dajiang Wang, Yuan Gao, Simiao Sun, Xiang Lu, Qingshan Li, Lianwen Li, Kun Wang, Jihong Liu Life (Basel, Switzerland) 2022 조회
    Protective Function of <i>Malus baccata</i> (L.) Borkh Methanol Extract against UVB/Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Skin Aging via Inhibition of MAPK and NF-κB Signaling. Chaoran Song, Chae Young Lee, Hwa Pyoung Lee, Mohammad Amjad Hossain, Zhiyun Zhang, Soo-Yong Kim, Minkyung Song, Jong-Hoon Kim, Jae Youl Cho Plants (Basel, Switzerland) 2022 조회
    Anti-Inflammatory Functions of Methanol Extract from <i>Malus baccata</i> (L.) Borkh. Leaves and Shoots by Targeting the NF-κB Pathway. Chaoran Song, Hongxi Chen, Soo Ah Kim, Jong Sub Lee, Eui Su Choung, Zhiyun Zhang, Soo-Yong Kim, Jong-Hoon Kim, Jae Youl Cho Plants (Basel, Switzerland) 2022 조회
    Exogenous melatonin alleviates cadmium uptake and toxicity in apple rootstocks He, Jiali;Zhuang, Xiaolei;Zhou, Jiangtao;Sun, Luyang;Wan, Huixue;Li, Huifeng;Lyu, Deguo; Tree physiology 2020 조회
    Effects of Salt Stress on the Antioxidant Activity and Malondialdehyde, Solution Protein, Proline, and Chlorophyll Contents of Three Malus Species Wang, Dajiang;Gao, Yuan;Sun, Simiao;Lu, Xiang;Li, Qingshan;Li, Lianwen;Wang, Kun;Liu, Jihong; Life 2022 조회
    MbICE1 Confers Drought and Cold Tolerance through Up-Regulating Antioxidant Capacity and Stress-Resistant Genes in Arabidopsis thaliana Duan, Yadong;Han, Jiaxin;Guo, Baitao;Zhao, Wenbo;Zhou, Shuang;Zhou, Chunwei;Zhang, Lei;Li, Xingguo;Han, Deguo; International journal of molecular sciences 2022 조회
    Auxin Participates in the Regulation of the Antioxidant System in Malus baccata Borkh. Roots under Sub-Low Temperature by Exogenous Sucrose Application Li Lijie;Yang Beilei;Zhao Xiaoping;Wang Peng;Lyu Deguo;Qin Sijun; Horticulturae 2023 조회

    특허 (49건)

    특허
    출원명 발명자 출원년도 비고
    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF TRITERPENIC ACIDS BY IN VITRO CULTURE OF CALLUSES DERIVING FROM THE PULP OF RED SENTINEL (RS) APPLE FRATERNALE, Daniele|ALBERTINI, Maria Cristina|VERARDO, Giancarlo|GORASSINI, Andrea 2021-05-25 조회
    Process for abstracting root protoplast of rosaceous plants | Method for extracting protoplast of rosaceous plant root HAN, Zhen-hai | YU, Li-jie | XU, Xue-feng | LI, Tian-zhong | WANG, Yi 2008-06-16 조회
    Hanfu apple nursery stock top grafting method | Hanfu apple nursery stock high grafting method LI, Guang-ming | LI, Mao-sheng 2010-10-28 조회
    Malus baccata stratification method | Mountain stator laminated method GUO, Hong-tao | JIANG, Xiao-jun | LI, Chang-yu | LIU, Zhi | LV, Tian-xing | YAN, Zhong-ye | YANG, Feng | YI, Kai | WANG, Dong-mei 2012-03-13 조회
    Traditional Chinese medicine powder for treating peptic ulcer | Chinese medicine powder for treating peptic ulcer WANG, Wei-mu 2012-07-17 조회
    Wild fruit and making method | Wild mountain fruit and production method thereof ZHAO, Zhen 2012-07-10 조회
    Drink containing jerusalem artichoke physiological water and preparation method thereof | Physiological water drink with jerusalem artichoke and preparation method thereof YU, Rong | ZHU, He-nian 2012-09-14 조회
    Method for grafting apple by taking malus baccata as tree stock | A kind of according to of negundo chastetree fruit as parental stock grafting apple method YUAN, Hong 2012-12-20 조회
    Favorite forage grass of Qinling Mountain forest musk deer and collecting time of favorite forage grass | Like a Qinling strain muskiness food forage grass and the time. HU, De-fu | HU, Xiao-long | LIU, Bao-qing | LIU, Shu-qiang | WANG, Wen-xia | WEI, Ning | HE, Lan 2013-06-27 조회
    Apple seedling cultivation method capable of being suitable for southern Hunan and sub-southern Hunan YUAN, Guang-ming 2013-07-15 조회

    전통지식(문헌) (0건)

    전통지식(문헌)
    문헌명 전통지식(문헌)조사내용 번역문 용도 열람등급
    관련된 전통지식정보가 없습니다.

    특성정보 (0건)

    특성정보
    유용성명칭 효용 및 기능 분류 열람등급 열람요청
    관련된 특성정보가 없습니다.
  • 표본 (총622건)

    표본
    표본번호 학명/국명 채집지/채집일 표본유형 표본 점수
    NIBRVP0000109592 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh." / 야광나무 서울특별시 종... 북한산 / 2001-05-06 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000109593 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh." / 야광나무 경상북도 김천... / 2003-08-12 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000109594 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh." / 야광나무 강원도 춘천시... 대룡산 / 2002-09-13 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000109595 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh." / 야광나무 강원도 춘천시... 대룡산 / 2002-09-13 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000109596 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh." / 야광나무 경상북도 성주... 압속산 / 2001-06-09 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000109597 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh." / 야광나무 경상북도 성주... 압속산 / 2001-06-09 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000109599 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh." / 야광나무 강원도 고성군... / 2002-06-21 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000109600 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh." / 야광나무 강원도 춘천시... 대룡산 / 2002-07-12 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000109606 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh." / 야광나무 강원도 화천군... 복주산 / 2000-06-28 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000109987 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh." / 야광나무 강원도 태백시... 연화산 / 1997-05-18 건조표본 1건

    소재 (총121건)

    소재
    표본번호 학명/국명 채집지/채집일 표본유형 표본 점수
    NIBRGR0000052150 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. / 야광나무 경기도 연천군... 종자산 / 2008-05-07 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000052151 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. / 야광나무 경기도 연천군... 종자산 / 2008-05-07 DNA 1건
    NIBRGR0000052620 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. / 야광나무 강원도 원주시... 치악산 / 2008-07-25 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000052621 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. / 야광나무 강원도 원주시... 치악산 / 2008-07-25 DNA 1건
    NIBRGR0000072792 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. / 야광나무 충청북도 제천... 월악산 / 2005-09-24 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000078175 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. / 야광나무 강원도 평창군... 황병산 / 2008-08-30 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000080945 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. / 야광나무 제주특별자치도... 제주도 / 2010-06-17 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000085032 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. / 야광나무 강원도 태백시... . / 2009-05-13 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000085117 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. / 야광나무 강원도 태백시... . / 2009-05-13 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000085248 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. / 야광나무 경기도 양평군... 어비산 / 2010-05-15 조직 1건
  • 염기서열 (3건)

    염기서열
    학명 국명 마커명 프라이머세트명 출처
    Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. 야광나무 rbcL rbcL1F/rbcLaR 국립생물자원관
    Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. 야광나무 rbcL rbcL1F/rbcLaR 국립생물자원관
    Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. 야광나무 rbcL 국립생물자원관

    계통수 (0건)

    계통수
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    조회된 자료가 없습니다.

    미토콘드리아 유전체 (0건)

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    엽록체
    학명 국명 설명 길이
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    SNP
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    Microsatellite (0건)

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