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생물종 상세정보

과남풀 bookmark_add Gentiana triflora Pall.

종명
[학명이명]
Gentiana triflora f. japonica (Kusn.) W. Lee & W.K. Paik

저지대의 습지, 산지의 햇볕이 잘 드는 곳, 등산로 주변에 자라는 여러해살이풀이다. 줄기는 곧추서며 높이 100cm쯤이다. 잎은 마주나며 잎자루가 없다. 잎몸은 피침형 또는 좁은 피침형으로 길이 10~12cm, 폭 1.5~1.8cm이며 가장자리가 밋밋하다. 3개의 맥이 뚜렷하다. 꽃은 8~10월에 피는데 줄기 끝과 윗부분의 잎겨드랑이에 여러 개가 달리며 보라색이다. 꽃 밑에 붙은 잎은 꽃부리보다 길다. 꽃받침은 종 모양이며 5~6갈래로 갈라진다. 꽃부리는 종 모양으로 길이 5cm쯤이며 5~6갈래로 갈라지고 갈래 사이의 부꽃부리 갈래는 짧다. 수술은 5개, 암술은 1개다. 열매는 삭과이며 2갈래로 갈라진다. 제주도를 제외한 전국에 나며, 중국 동북부, 일본, 러시아 동북부 등에 분포한다. 이 종은 줄기와 잎 아랫면 주맥에 돌기가 없고 꽃받침 열편이 곧추서므로 용담과 구분된다. 뿌리를 약용한다. 큰용담이라고도 한다. [저작재산권자]

  • 러시아 동북부, 일본, 중국 동북부 [2]

    경기도, 강원도, 충청북도, 충청남도, 전라북도, 전라남도, 경상북도, 경상남도 [2]

    중국 동북부, 일본, 러시아 동북부 [3]

    제주도를 제외한 전국 [3]

  • 여러해살이풀로 꽃은 8~10월에 핀다. 높은 산 중턱 이상의 햇볕이 잘 드는 곳에서 잘 자라나, 그늘이나 반그늘 진 곳에서도 자란다. 습기가 충분한 토양이 필요하다. [3]

  • [1] 국립생물자원관(2016), 국가생물종정보관리체계구축

    [2] 국립생물자원관(2015), 국외반출승인대상생물자원선정연구

    [3] 국립생물자원관(2010), 한반도생물자원포털

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  • 논문 (14건)

    논문
    논문명 저자 저널명 발행년도 비고
    C-GLYCOSYLATION과 HYDROXYLATION에 의한 폴리페놀의 유도체 개발을 위한 대장균 대사공학 연구 Shrestha, Anil 2018 조회
    Identification and functional analysis of SVP ortholog in herbaceous perennial plant Gentiana triflora: Implication for its multifunctional roles. Noriko Yamagishi,Kohei Kume,Takashi Hikage,Yui Takahashi,Haniyeh Bidadi,Keisuke Wakameda,Yasushi Saitoh,Nobuyuki Yoshikawa,Ken-Ichi Tsutsumi Identification and functional analysis of SVP ortholog in herbaceous perennial plant Gentiana triflora: Implication for its multifunctional roles. 2016 조회
    Apple latent spherical virus vector-induced flowering for shortening the juvenile phase in Japanese gentian and lisianthus plants. Rym Fekih,Noriko Yamagishi,Nobuyuki Yoshikawa Apple latent spherical virus vector-induced flowering for shortening the juvenile phase in Japanese gentian and lisianthus plants. 2016 조회
    Bitter Gentian Teas: Nutritional and Phytochemical Profiles, Polysaccharide Characterisation and Bioactivity. Daniil N Olennikov,Nina I Kashchenko,Nadezhda K Chirikova,Lena P Koryakina,Leonid N Vladimirov Bitter Gentian Teas: Nutritional and Phytochemical Profiles, Polysaccharide Characterisation and Bioactivity. 2015 조회
    Iridoids and Flavonoids of Four Siberian Gentians: Chemical Profile and Gastric Stimulatory Effect. Daniil N Olennikov,Nina I Kashchenko,Nadezhda K Chirikova,Larisa M Tankhaeva Iridoids and Flavonoids of Four Siberian Gentians: Chemical Profile and Gastric Stimulatory Effect. 2015 조회
    CaMV-35S promoter sequence-specific DNA methylation in lettuce. Azusa Okumura,Asahi Shimada,Satoshi Yamasaki,Takuya Horino,Yuji Iwata,Nozomu Koizumi,Masahiro Nishihara,Kei-ichiro Mishiba CaMV-35S promoter sequence-specific DNA methylation in lettuce. 2016 조회
    Characterization of spermidine synthase and spermine synthase--The polyamine-synthetic enzymes that induce early flowering in Gentiana triflora. Tomohiro Imamura,Kohei Fujita,Keisuke Tasaki,Atsumi Higuchi,Hideyuki Takahashi Characterization of spermidine synthase and spermine synthase--The polyamine-synthetic enzymes that induce early flowering in Gentiana triflora. 2015 조회
    Identification of the glucosyltransferase that mediates direct flavone C-glucosylation in Gentiana triflora. Nobuhiro Sasaki,Yuzo Nishizaki,Eri Yamada,Fumi Tatsuzawa,Takashi Nakatsuka,Hideyuki Takahashi,Masahiro Nishihara Identification of the glucosyltransferase that mediates direct flavone C-glucosylation in Gentiana triflora. 2015 조회
    A novel virus transmitted through pollination causes ring-spot disease on gentian (Gentiana triflora) ovaries. Go Atsumi,Reiko Tomita,Tetsuro Yamashita,Ken-Taro Sekine A novel virus transmitted through pollination causes ring-spot disease on gentian (Gentiana triflora) ovaries. 2015 조회
    CaMV-35S promoter sequence-specific DNA methylation in lettuce. Azusa Okumura,Asahi Shimada,Satoshi Yamasaki,Takuya Horino,Yuji Iwata,Nozomu Koizumi,Masahiro Nishihara,Kei-ichiro Mishiba CaMV-35S promoter sequence-specific DNA methylation in lettuce. 2016 조회

    특허 (21건)

    특허
    출원명 발명자 출원년도 비고
    Benzo-seven-member heterocyclic compounds as well as preparation method and application thereof | A benzotriazole one seven-membered heterocyclic compound and preparation method and application thereof CHENG, Yi-yu | WANG, Shu-fang | WANG, Yi 2013-02-05 조회
    Iridoids, and preparation method and application thereof CHENG, Yi-yu | WANG, Shu-fang | WANG, Yi 2013-02-05 조회
    Pharmaceutical composition for treating encephaledema | A medicine composition treating hydrocephalus ZHANG, Xin-hua 2015-11-06 조회
    Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating simplex type blood-heat type anaphylaxis purpura | A traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating purpura simplex type blood heat type allergic MENG, Yun-fang | WANG, Lei | YANG, Xiao-mei | LI, An-ying | ZHOU, Ai-yan 2016-01-29 조회
    种治疗乳腺增生的中药散剂 | Traditional Chinese medicine powder for treating breast hyperplasia ZHANG, Hua-chang 2016-06-16 조회
    GENE ENCODING PROTEIN HAVING ACYL GROUP TRANSFERRING ACTIVITY | The gene encoding the protein having acyl group transactivation. ASHIKARI, TOSHIHIKO | TANAKA, Yoshikazu | Hiroyuki FUJIWARA | NAKAO, MASAHIRO | FUKUI, Yuko | MIZUTANI, Masako | KUSUMI, Takaaki 1997-08-13 조회
    A kit for dye and permanent wave and a method of dye and permanent using the same | PERMANENT WAVE/HAIR DYEING KIT AND A METHOD PERMANENT WAVING/HAIR DYEING USING THE SAME | Permanent-waving and dyeing hair kit and permanent-waving and hair-dyeing process CHANG, IL MOO | LEE, NAM KYUNG | BAE, YOUNG AE 2009-12-31 조회
    A Hair Dye with Coloring Effects and A method of using the same | HAIR DYEING AGENT AND A KIT THEREOF CONTAINING GENTIANA SCABRA BUNGE FOR. SCABRA EXTRACT | Hair dye with coloring effects and a method of using the same. CHANG, IL MOO | LEE, NAM KYUNG | BAE, YOUNG AE 2010-03-12 조회
    NUTRITIVE MULTIPLICATION OF GENTIANA L. (EZORINDOU AND EZOOYAMARINDOU) BY UTILIZATION OF TISSUE CULTURE | The vegetative propagation method of Gentiana triflora var. japonica and Gentiana triflora var. montana of having utilized tissue culture HIKAGE TAKASHI 1998-11-06 조회
    NEW ANTIMICROBIAL PROTEIN DERIVED FROM GENTIANA TRIFLORA AND ITS GENE | The novel antimicrobial protein derived from a Gentiana scabra, and its gene KOBA SHIYOUHAN | NISHIHARA MASAHIRO | YAMAMURA SABURO 2001-09-19 조회

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    관련된 전통지식정보가 없습니다.

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    유용성명칭 효용 및 기능 분류 열람등급 열람요청
    관련된 특성정보가 없습니다.

    논문 (14건)

    논문
    논문명 저자 저널명 발행년도 비고
    C-GLYCOSYLATION과 HYDROXYLATION에 의한 폴리페놀의 유도체 개발을 위한 대장균 대사공학 연구 Shrestha, Anil 2018 조회
    Identification and functional analysis of SVP ortholog in herbaceous perennial plant Gentiana triflora: Implication for its multifunctional roles. Noriko Yamagishi,Kohei Kume,Takashi Hikage,Yui Takahashi,Haniyeh Bidadi,Keisuke Wakameda,Yasushi Saitoh,Nobuyuki Yoshikawa,Ken-Ichi Tsutsumi Identification and functional analysis of SVP ortholog in herbaceous perennial plant Gentiana triflora: Implication for its multifunctional roles. 2016 조회
    Apple latent spherical virus vector-induced flowering for shortening the juvenile phase in Japanese gentian and lisianthus plants. Rym Fekih,Noriko Yamagishi,Nobuyuki Yoshikawa Apple latent spherical virus vector-induced flowering for shortening the juvenile phase in Japanese gentian and lisianthus plants. 2016 조회
    Bitter Gentian Teas: Nutritional and Phytochemical Profiles, Polysaccharide Characterisation and Bioactivity. Daniil N Olennikov,Nina I Kashchenko,Nadezhda K Chirikova,Lena P Koryakina,Leonid N Vladimirov Bitter Gentian Teas: Nutritional and Phytochemical Profiles, Polysaccharide Characterisation and Bioactivity. 2015 조회
    Iridoids and Flavonoids of Four Siberian Gentians: Chemical Profile and Gastric Stimulatory Effect. Daniil N Olennikov,Nina I Kashchenko,Nadezhda K Chirikova,Larisa M Tankhaeva Iridoids and Flavonoids of Four Siberian Gentians: Chemical Profile and Gastric Stimulatory Effect. 2015 조회
    CaMV-35S promoter sequence-specific DNA methylation in lettuce. Azusa Okumura,Asahi Shimada,Satoshi Yamasaki,Takuya Horino,Yuji Iwata,Nozomu Koizumi,Masahiro Nishihara,Kei-ichiro Mishiba CaMV-35S promoter sequence-specific DNA methylation in lettuce. 2016 조회
    Characterization of spermidine synthase and spermine synthase--The polyamine-synthetic enzymes that induce early flowering in Gentiana triflora. Tomohiro Imamura,Kohei Fujita,Keisuke Tasaki,Atsumi Higuchi,Hideyuki Takahashi Characterization of spermidine synthase and spermine synthase--The polyamine-synthetic enzymes that induce early flowering in Gentiana triflora. 2015 조회
    Identification of the glucosyltransferase that mediates direct flavone C-glucosylation in Gentiana triflora. Nobuhiro Sasaki,Yuzo Nishizaki,Eri Yamada,Fumi Tatsuzawa,Takashi Nakatsuka,Hideyuki Takahashi,Masahiro Nishihara Identification of the glucosyltransferase that mediates direct flavone C-glucosylation in Gentiana triflora. 2015 조회
    A novel virus transmitted through pollination causes ring-spot disease on gentian (Gentiana triflora) ovaries. Go Atsumi,Reiko Tomita,Tetsuro Yamashita,Ken-Taro Sekine A novel virus transmitted through pollination causes ring-spot disease on gentian (Gentiana triflora) ovaries. 2015 조회
    CaMV-35S promoter sequence-specific DNA methylation in lettuce. Azusa Okumura,Asahi Shimada,Satoshi Yamasaki,Takuya Horino,Yuji Iwata,Nozomu Koizumi,Masahiro Nishihara,Kei-ichiro Mishiba CaMV-35S promoter sequence-specific DNA methylation in lettuce. 2016 조회

    특허 (21건)

    특허
    출원명 발명자 출원년도 비고
    Benzo-seven-member heterocyclic compounds as well as preparation method and application thereof | A benzotriazole one seven-membered heterocyclic compound and preparation method and application thereof CHENG, Yi-yu | WANG, Shu-fang | WANG, Yi 2013-02-05 조회
    Iridoids, and preparation method and application thereof CHENG, Yi-yu | WANG, Shu-fang | WANG, Yi 2013-02-05 조회
    Pharmaceutical composition for treating encephaledema | A medicine composition treating hydrocephalus ZHANG, Xin-hua 2015-11-06 조회
    Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating simplex type blood-heat type anaphylaxis purpura | A traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating purpura simplex type blood heat type allergic MENG, Yun-fang | WANG, Lei | YANG, Xiao-mei | LI, An-ying | ZHOU, Ai-yan 2016-01-29 조회
    种治疗乳腺增生的中药散剂 | Traditional Chinese medicine powder for treating breast hyperplasia ZHANG, Hua-chang 2016-06-16 조회
    GENE ENCODING PROTEIN HAVING ACYL GROUP TRANSFERRING ACTIVITY | The gene encoding the protein having acyl group transactivation. ASHIKARI, TOSHIHIKO | TANAKA, Yoshikazu | Hiroyuki FUJIWARA | NAKAO, MASAHIRO | FUKUI, Yuko | MIZUTANI, Masako | KUSUMI, Takaaki 1997-08-13 조회
    A kit for dye and permanent wave and a method of dye and permanent using the same | PERMANENT WAVE/HAIR DYEING KIT AND A METHOD PERMANENT WAVING/HAIR DYEING USING THE SAME | Permanent-waving and dyeing hair kit and permanent-waving and hair-dyeing process CHANG, IL MOO | LEE, NAM KYUNG | BAE, YOUNG AE 2009-12-31 조회
    A Hair Dye with Coloring Effects and A method of using the same | HAIR DYEING AGENT AND A KIT THEREOF CONTAINING GENTIANA SCABRA BUNGE FOR. SCABRA EXTRACT | Hair dye with coloring effects and a method of using the same. CHANG, IL MOO | LEE, NAM KYUNG | BAE, YOUNG AE 2010-03-12 조회
    NUTRITIVE MULTIPLICATION OF GENTIANA L. (EZORINDOU AND EZOOYAMARINDOU) BY UTILIZATION OF TISSUE CULTURE | The vegetative propagation method of Gentiana triflora var. japonica and Gentiana triflora var. montana of having utilized tissue culture HIKAGE TAKASHI 1998-11-06 조회
    NEW ANTIMICROBIAL PROTEIN DERIVED FROM GENTIANA TRIFLORA AND ITS GENE | The novel antimicrobial protein derived from a Gentiana scabra, and its gene KOBA SHIYOUHAN | NISHIHARA MASAHIRO | YAMAMURA SABURO 2001-09-19 조회

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    관련된 전통지식정보가 없습니다.

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    특성정보
    유용성명칭 효용 및 기능 분류 열람등급 열람요청
    관련된 특성정보가 없습니다.
  • 표본 (총10건)

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    표본번호 학명/국명 채집지/채집일 표본유형 표본 점수
    NIBRVP0000459611 Gentiana triflora Pall." / 과남풀 / 1978-08-12 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000463709 Gentiana triflora Pall." / 과남풀 / 1991-09-04 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000594207 Gentiana triflora Pall." / 과남풀 강원도 홍천군... / 2016-10-25 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000724597 Gentiana triflora Pall." / 과남풀 강원도 영월군... / 2018-10-20 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000754404 Gentiana triflora Pall." / 과남풀 전라북도 지리산 / 1973-09-05 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000754436 Gentiana triflora Pall." / 과남풀 / 1973 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000843914 Gentiana triflora Pall." / 과남풀 충청북도 단양... 소백산 / 2007-10-07 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000846125 Gentiana triflora Pall." / 과남풀 강원도 횡성군... / 2005-10-13 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000846126 Gentiana triflora Pall." / 과남풀 강원도 양구군... 사명산 / 2003-07-24 건조표본 1건
    NIBRVP0000846199 Gentiana triflora Pall." / 과남풀 경상남도 산청... / 1998-10-16 건조표본 1건

    소재 (총3건)

    소재
    표본번호 학명/국명 채집지/채집일 표본유형 표본 점수
    NIBRGR0000388986 Gentiana triflora Pall. / 과남풀 강원도 홍천군... / 2016-10-25 종자 1건
    NIBRGR0000597557 Gentiana triflora Pall. / 과남풀 강원도 영월군... / 2018-10-20 조직 1건
    NIBRGR0000601978 Gentiana triflora Pall. / 과남풀 강원도 영월군... / 2018-10-20 종자 1건
  • 염기서열 (4건)

    염기서열
    학명 국명 마커명 프라이머세트명 출처
    Gentiana triflora f. japonica (Kusn.) W. Lee & W.K. Paik rbcL rbcL_1F/rbcL_724R 국립생물자원관
    Gentiana triflora f. japonica (Kusn.) W. Lee & W.K. Paik rbcL rbcL_1F/rbcL_724R 국립생물자원관
    Gentiana triflora f. japonica (Kusn.) W. Lee & W.K. Paik rbcL rbcL_1F/rbcL_724R 국립생물자원관
    Gentiana triflora f. japonica (Kusn.) W. Lee & W.K. Paik rbcL rbcL_1F/rbcL_724R 국립생물자원관

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